October 9: US Grant After the War, Part 2 by Richard DeTar

This past February Richard DeTar gave a presentation on Grant's life after the war. The presentation went a tad long and had not reached its end. So this month Richard will complete his original presentation.

After the war Grant used his popularity to become President. It was not something he didn’t initially seek but once in office he seemed to enjoy it, as he served two terms and nearly ran for a third. His presidency was marked with scandal but that was mostly because the men who served under him were not trustworthy, there is no indication that Grant was a “dirty” President. He simply made bad choices in the men he delegated power too. He also became bankrupt again as he trusted the wrong men to take care of his personal fortune.

Grant wrote the memoirs so that his family would not be poor. He wrote them with the aid of Samuel Clemens and neither man probably realized the full financial windfall Grant’s family would receive from them, approximately $450,000 in 1885. Some even consider Grant’s memoirs to be a literary masterpiece.

If time allots Richard has also suggested using the extra time to discuss Civil War novelties. Basically anything you've found odd or wanted some clarification on. We can use this time to probe the minds of our esteemed membership.

Richard recommends the following books:
Adams, James Truslow. The March of Democracy. Chapters 3-5.
Wilson, Edmund. Patriotic Gore: Studies in the Literature of the American Civil War. Chapter 4
Grant, Ulysses S. Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant.

Port Republic Study Group

Our final study group meeting is this Thursday (tomorrow). We will discuss this final battle of the campaign and also go over travel details. The group will be making its trip Oct 1-5. Most members already have airline reservations and hotel reservations have been made for the group. If you are interested in making the trip (and don't yet have reservations) you had better be at this meeting so you can get all the details of when and where the group will be in The Valley.

The meeting will be at Bob's house for our customary final meeting dinner. The meeting will start at 6 since dinner is included, made by Bob's wonderful wife, Judy. Email for directions.

Cross Keys Study Group

The study group is nearly done with its 2008 campaign, Stonewall 1862 Valley Campaign. Our next to last meeting will be a group discussion of the battle of Cross Keys. We will meet at Kinko's (email for directions).

Symposium Committee

Our next meeting will be August 21 at Mike's house. Email for directions. We are in the early planning stages for next year's symposium.

Symposium Committee Meeting

The first meeting for our next symposium will take place this coming Thursday at Ian's house. Email me for directions. By the end of the meeting we need to have decided the following things:

1) Pick a date for the next symposium

2) Pick a topic

3) Have a list of speakers to invite, hopefully with contact information for several of them

4) Figure out what other organizations we want to invite to the event

5) Have a list of things we need to do to make the next event be even better than our inaugural effort.

June 12th: Battle of New Orleans by Ray Polster

To implement Winfield Scott's Anaconda Plan the Union needed to control the Mississippi River. One of the first steps in this plan would be to seize New Orleans. This would help secure the Mississippi River and also remove one of the premier ports in America from Confederate control. In the middle of January 1862 Flag Officer David G. Farragut undertook this operation with his West Gulf Blockading Squadron. The main obstacle was Forts Jackson and St. Philip, above the Head of Passes, approximately seventy miles below New Orleans. Once these were cleared there was nothing to stop the Union navy until it reached New Orleans.

From April 18 to April 28, Farragut bombarded the two forts, before finally running thirteen ships passed the forts on April 24th. Once this was accomplished New Orleans fell to Farragut without any more blood shed.

The Confederacy would make a few efforts to recapture New Orleans but none of them had much chance of succeeding. New Orleans would spend the rest of the war occupied by the Union, most notable by Benjamin Butler who earned at least two wonderful nicknames during his time in New Orleans, "Beast" and "Spoons."

This month Ray Polster will discuss this early battle in the Union's effort to control the Mississippi river and to also strengthen the blockade.

Ray suggests the following books:
The Night the War was Lost by Charles L. Dufour
Capture of New Orleans by Chester G Hearn

Symposium Costs

SYMPOSIUM INCOME & EXPENSES

INCOME
Ticket sales 2925
UT CC Sales 623
Cash Sales 1904
book returns 296.19
TOTAL INCOME 5748.19


EXPENSES
DIA Hyatt 984.08
Airfare 1182.49
Programs 59.50
Name Tags 16.19
Envelopes 9.01
Stamps 172.20
Misc Postage 4.40
Catering 1093.67
Book Invoices 2185.79
Book return shipping 5.54
Tax - Aurora 78.87
Tax - Colorado 61.00
TOTAL EXPENSES 5852.74

BALANCE (104.55)

We lost money, but not much. After sending out a survey of the membership they overwhelmingly said that they were fine with the roundtable subsidizing the symposium by $104.55. In fact they said we could run a much larger loss, we had nearly as many people who said we could be $1000 in the red as said $500 in the red. We don't intend to ever be that far off budget estimates but it was a nice vote of confidence to receive.